ScipioGman

Position: Private

Joined: 2015-02-15

Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	7074		0		0		0
Ø Tier	6,42		0,00		0,00		0,00
Victories	3346	47,30%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	3650	51,60%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	78	1,10%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1943	27,47%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	4209	0,59	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,82		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	5516	0,78	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	607,38		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	11890	1,68	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	3546	0,50	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	445,74		0,00		0,00		0,00
WN7	754,21		0,00		0,00		0,00
WN8	789,27		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	7074
Ø Tier	6,42
Victories	3346	47,30%
Defeats	3650	51,60%
Draws	78	1,10%
Battles survived	1943	27,47%
Tanks destroyed	4209	0,59
Destruction ratio	0,82
Tanks spotted	5516	0,78
Damage dealt	607,38
Capture points	11890	1,68
Defense points	3546	0,50
Experience	445,74
WN7	754,21
WN8	789,27

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Created at: 01/16/2012, 05:23 AM UTC

Last battle: 12/21/2021, 05:42 AM UTC

Last update: 04/21/2025, 07:04 AM UTC

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	7		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	7	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	7	1,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	470,57		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	72,29		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	7
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	7	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	7	1,00
Damage dealt	470,57
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	72,29

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	1		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	1,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.202,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	114,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	1
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	100,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	1,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.202,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	114,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	1		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	2	2,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	115,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	18,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	1
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	2	2,00
Damage dealt	115,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	18,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	2		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	2	100,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,50	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,50		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	1	0,50	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	289,50		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	75,50		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	2
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	2	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,50
Destruction ratio	0,50
Tanks spotted	1	0,50
Damage dealt	289,50
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	75,50

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	10		0		0		0
Victories	1	10,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	7	70,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	2	20,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	3	30,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,10	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,14		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	6	0,60	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	586,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	95	9,50	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	178,30		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	10
Victories	1	10,00%
Defeats	7	70,00%
Draws	2	20,00%
Battles survived	3	30,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,10
Destruction ratio	0,14
Tanks spotted	6	0,60
Damage dealt	586,00
Capture points	95	9,50
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	178,30

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (82)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
FCM 50 t	8	766,59	509	536	43,47%	718,32
T-10	9	1046,33	566	390	41,28%	793,98
M7 Priest	3	484,73	318	370	48,92%	1509,18
IS	7	694,10	491	349	47,56%	840,55
M46 Patton	9	1093,47	583	337	46,88%	976,42
IS-3	8	962,26	597	328	47,56%	976,82
M26 Pershing	8	736,74	583	308	47,40%	802,09
T20	7	568,88	477	307	48,86%	721,27
Tiger I	7	802,54	596	305	51,48%	970,68
M44	6	613,77	418	256	48,44%	914,37
Churchill III	5	328,69	438	206	46,12%	509,88
Nashorn	6	571,95	399	188	40,96%	808,45
Type 5 Chi-Ri	7	593,75	479	162	46,30%	750,68
Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs	4	181,27	390	159	54,09%	581,33
M4A3E8 Sherman	6	255,66	332	147	53,74%	333,98
KV-85	6	494,26	347	137	44,53%	669,37
T34	8	854,55	586	134	51,49%	868,04
M41 HMC	5	777,02	416	132	48,48%	1195,38
VK 36.01 (H)	6	499,57	427	128	46,09%	735,40
IS-7	10	1189,53	551	125	47,20%	804,95
AMX 50 100	8	756,80	512	121	47,11%	718,40
M4A1 Sherman	5	245,32	305	114	48,25%	467,47
Tiger II	8	860,89	615	106	55,66%	927,82
Ikv 90 Typ B	7	551,57	466	97	48,45%	641,93
AMX M4 mle. 45	7	763,77	504	97	40,21%	817,40
Type 3 Chi-Nu	5	346,81	354	91	47,25%	833,98
T21	6	209,57	334	79	44,30%	350,42
M12	7	639,24	327	78	39,74%	593,02
Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t)	3	127,06	229	78	39,74%	231,97
Type 5 Ke-Ho	4	143,56	268	72	50,00%	311,29
Ikv 103	5	253,66	253	71	60,56%	554,01
KV-1	5	314,42	366	57	52,63%	539,36
Ikv 65 Alt II	6	477,25	420	56	48,21%	707,15
ARL 44	6	547,00	486	55	56,36%	886,59
Type 4 Chi-To	6	361,47	365	53	45,28%	468,42
T-34	5	154,73	262	51	47,06%	211,06
VK 28.01	6	144,14	282	49	51,02%	237,40
Valentine II	4	192,91	331	47	44,68%	517,25
BDR G1 B	5	466,87	407	46	39,13%	775,94
BT-2	2	126,35	186	43	60,47%	603,48
T-26	2	153,45	135	42	26,19%	596,42
VK 16.02 Leopard	5	188,73	366	41	46,34%	415,79
SU-122-44	7	435,06	397	36	41,67%	312,27
Pz.Kpfw. 35 (t)	2	120,29	267	34	67,65%	635,18
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	139,50	235	32	50,00%	184,57
Cruiser Mk. II	2	220,80	281	30	46,67%	909,85
Pz.Sfl. IVc	5	330,53	328	30	43,33%	543,95
BT-7	4	75,76	123	29	41,38%	73,65
M37	4	240,88	201	25	36,00%	647,67
M2 Light Tank	2	94,72	224	25	52,00%	264,11
Pz.Kpfw. T 25	5	149,88	286	24	58,33%	273,82
Sav m/43	4	176,04	190	23	43,48%	294,11
T-46	3	97,57	137	21	52,38%	260,33
KV-5	8	687,24	448	17	41,18%	525,12
M48A5 Patton	10	525,08	450	13	46,15%	209,64
M2 Medium Tank	3	57,42	117	12	50,00%	85,92
A-20	5	40,42	270	12	66,67%	257,75
ST vz. 39	4	214,36	202	11	36,36%	493,53
T2 Medium Tank	2	95,00	116	11	45,45%	288,95
Valentine	3	183,00	264	10	40,00%	420,46
T7 Combat Car	2	55,20	161	10	40,00%	15,57
Type 97 Te-Ke	2	146,00	326	10	80,00%	734,67
T1 HMC	2	104,20	156	10	40,00%	386,83
Renault NC-31	1	89,56	180	9	55,56%	399,21
M3 Lee	4	118,67	219	9	44,44%	191,51
B1	4	141,00	254	8	50,00%	258,08
Marder 38T	4	115,00	267	8	75,00%	275,19
T1 Cunningham	1	39,88	99	8	50,00%	75,29
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. A	3	78,43	148	7	14,29%	1,81
Pz.Kpfw. I Ausf. C	3	80,86	394	7	71,43%	386,26
MS-1	1	27,14	87	7	57,14%	139,32
Type 98 Ke-Ni	3	112,67	217	6	66,67%	449,54
LTP	3	69,83	86	6	33,33%	46,88
Sturer Emil	7	244,20	271	5	40,00%	68,25
M3 Stuart	3	113,20	261	5	60,00%	394,98
Renault Otsu	1	145,50	315	4	50,00%	814,51
Light Mk. VIC	2	66,00	246	3	66,67%	334,65
Super Hellcat	7	384,67	299	3	33,33%	231,06
Vickers Medium Mk. I	1	19,50	77	2	50,00%	78,28
43 M. Toldi III	3	93,00	80	2	0,00%	147,88
T1E6	2	0,00	101	1	100,00%	261,00
Object 257	9	0,00	738	1	100,00%	261,00

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[-DPM-] Devolution

Position: Private

Joined: 2015-02-15

[-DPM-] Devolution

Position: Private

Joined: 2015-02-15

ScipioGman

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (82)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history